DECON Guide
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Chemical (CAS#) | Classification | Formula | Characteristics | Treatment | Mechanism/Byproduct | Primary Mechanism Type | Byproduct | Reaction Rate (slower to faster) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1-BROMO-3-METHYLBUTANE (107-82-4) |
Flammable Liquid |
C5H11Br | A colorless liquid. Slightly soluble in water and denser than water. | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | Debromination with acid (HBr) formation and its neutralization and adsorbed | Destructive Adsorption | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
|
1-Butene (106-98-9) |
Flammable Gas |
C4H8 | Colorless gas. | Pressurized cylinder can be used for vapor reduction. | Adsorbed compound on FAST-ACT. | Adsorption | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
|
1-Pentane (109-67-1) |
Flammable Liquid |
C5H12 | A clear colorless liquid with a petroleum-like odor. | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | Absorbed on FAST-ACT. | Absorption | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
|
2-(CHLOROMETHYL)PYRIDINE HYDROCHLORIDE (6959-47-3) |
Corrosive |
C6H6ClN.HCl | Off-white chunky solid | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | In solution an acid would be formed and neutralized by FAST-ACT. | Destructive Adsorption | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
|
2-Butene (107-01-7) |
Flammable Gas |
C4H9 | Colorless gas. | Pressurized cylinder can be used for vapor reduction. | Adsorbed compound on FAST-ACT. | Adsorption | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
|
2-Butene-cis (590-18-1) |
Flammable Gas |
C4H8 | Colorless gas. | Pressurized cylinder can be used for vapor reduction. | Adsorbed compound on FAST-ACT. | Adsorption | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
|
2-Butene-trans (624-64-6) |
Flammable Gas |
C4H8 | Colorless gas. | Pressurized cylinder can be used for vapor reduction. | Adsorbed compound on FAST-ACT. | Adsorption | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
|
2-Chloroethylethyl Sulfide (693-07-2) |
Flammable Liquid |
CH3CH2SCH2CH2Cl | Colorless to yellow tinted liquid, stench | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | Vinyl chloride, Thioglycol | Neutralization | Vinyl chloride, Thioglycol |
|
2-Chloropropylene (557-98-2) |
Flammable Liquid |
C3H5Cl | A clear colorless volatile liquid. Less dense than water and insoluble in water. Vapors heavier than air. | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | Generally absorption or adsorption may occur, includes sulfur compounds that can be adsorbed. | Adsorption | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
|
2-Pentane, (E) – (646-04-8) |
Flammable Liquid |
C5H12 | Colorless liquid with a hydrocarbon odor. | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | Absorbed on FAST-ACT. | Absorption | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
|
2-Pentane, (Z) – (627-20-3) |
Flammable Liquid |
C5H12 | Colorless liquid with a hydrocarbon odor. | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | Absorbed on FAST-ACT. | Absorption | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
|
2,2-dibromo-3-nitrilopropionamide (DBNPA ) (10222-01-2 ) |
Corrosive |
C3H2Br2N2O | White, translucent crystals | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | Chemical is instable in water, dibromoacetic acid formed will be adsorbed and neurtalized, dibromoacetonitrile will be adsorbed. | Neutralization when in solution | Mixture of MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2, dibromoacetonitrile, neutralized acid. |
|
2,2-Dimethylpropane (463-82-1) |
Flammable Gas |
C5H12 | May liquefy in cool or cold weather. Less dense than water. Insoluble in water but soluble in alcohol. | Pressurized cylinder can be used for vapor reduction. | Adsorption | Adsorption | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
|
4-Vinylpyridine (100-43-6) |
Flammable Liquid |
NC5H4C2H3 | Colorless liquid; unpleasant odor | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | Absorption | Absorption | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
|
Acetaldehyde (75-07-0) |
Flammable Liquid |
CH3CHO | Colorless liquid or gas with a pungent fruity odor | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. Pressurized cylinder can be used for vapor reduction. | Polymerization of acetaldehyde | Absorption and Polymerization | Polymerized compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
|
Acetone (67-64-1) |
Flammable Liquid |
CH3COCH3 | Clear-colorless liquid, alcohol-like | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | Absorption through C=O | Absorption | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
|
Acetone cyanohydrin, stabilized (75-86-5) |
Inhalation Hazard Poison |
C4H7NO | A colorless liquid. Flash point 165°F. Lethal by inhalation and highly toxic or lethal by skin absorption. | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | Adsorption, if complex or containing other functional groups destructive adsorption can occur. | Adsorption | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
|
Acetonitrile (75-05-8) |
Flammable Liquid |
CH3CN | Liquid | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | Absorption | Absorption | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
|
Acetyl bromide (506-96-7) |
Corrosive |
C2H3BrO | A colorless fuming liquid with a pungent odor. | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. Pressurized cylinder can be used for vapor reduction. | Adsorption/decomposition to form MgBr2, and H2O (exothermic reaction) | Adsorption/Decomposition | MgBr2, and H2O (exothermic reaction), Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
|
Acetyl Chloride (75-36-5) |
Corrosive Flammable Liquid |
CH3COCl | Colorless liquid | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | MgCl2,and acetic acid to be neutralized by FAST-ACT. | Neutralization | MgCl2 and Neutralized Acetic Acid |
|
Chemical (CAS#) | Classification | Formula | Characteristics | Treatment | Mechanism/Byproduct | Primary Mechanism Type | Byproduct | Reaction Rate (slower to faster) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1-BROMO-3-METHYLBUTANE (107-82-4) |
Flammable Liquid |
C5H11Br | A colorless liquid. Slightly soluble in water and denser than water. | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | Debromination with acid (HBr) formation and its neutralization and adsorbed | Destructive Adsorption | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
|
1-Butene (106-98-9) |
Flammable Gas |
C4H8 | Colorless gas. | Pressurized cylinder can be used for vapor reduction. | Adsorbed compound on FAST-ACT. | Adsorption | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
|
1-Pentane (109-67-1) |
Flammable Liquid |
C5H12 | A clear colorless liquid with a petroleum-like odor. | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | Absorbed on FAST-ACT. | Absorption | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
|
2-(CHLOROMETHYL)PYRIDINE HYDROCHLORIDE (6959-47-3) |
Corrosive |
C6H6ClN.HCl | Off-white chunky solid | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | In solution an acid would be formed and neutralized by FAST-ACT. | Destructive Adsorption | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
|
2-Butene (107-01-7) |
Flammable Gas |
C4H9 | Colorless gas. | Pressurized cylinder can be used for vapor reduction. | Adsorbed compound on FAST-ACT. | Adsorption | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
|
2-Butene-cis (590-18-1) |
Flammable Gas |
C4H8 | Colorless gas. | Pressurized cylinder can be used for vapor reduction. | Adsorbed compound on FAST-ACT. | Adsorption | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
|
2-Butene-trans (624-64-6) |
Flammable Gas |
C4H8 | Colorless gas. | Pressurized cylinder can be used for vapor reduction. | Adsorbed compound on FAST-ACT. | Adsorption | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
|
2-Chloroethylethyl Sulfide (693-07-2) |
Flammable Liquid |
CH3CH2SCH2CH2Cl | Colorless to yellow tinted liquid, stench | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | Vinyl chloride, Thioglycol | Neutralization | Vinyl chloride, Thioglycol |
|
2-Chloropropylene (557-98-2) |
Flammable Liquid |
C3H5Cl | A clear colorless volatile liquid. Less dense than water and insoluble in water. Vapors heavier than air. | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | Generally absorption or adsorption may occur, includes sulfur compounds that can be adsorbed. | Adsorption | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
|
2-Pentane, (E) – (646-04-8) |
Flammable Liquid |
C5H12 | Colorless liquid with a hydrocarbon odor. | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | Absorbed on FAST-ACT. | Absorption | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
|
2-Pentane, (Z) – (627-20-3) |
Flammable Liquid |
C5H12 | Colorless liquid with a hydrocarbon odor. | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | Absorbed on FAST-ACT. | Absorption | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
|
2,2-dibromo-3-nitrilopropionamide (DBNPA ) (10222-01-2 ) |
Corrosive |
C3H2Br2N2O | White, translucent crystals | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | Chemical is instable in water, dibromoacetic acid formed will be adsorbed and neurtalized, dibromoacetonitrile will be adsorbed. | Neutralization when in solution | Mixture of MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2, dibromoacetonitrile, neutralized acid. |
|
2,2-Dimethylpropane (463-82-1) |
Flammable Gas |
C5H12 | May liquefy in cool or cold weather. Less dense than water. Insoluble in water but soluble in alcohol. | Pressurized cylinder can be used for vapor reduction. | Adsorption | Adsorption | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
|
4-Vinylpyridine (100-43-6) |
Flammable Liquid |
NC5H4C2H3 | Colorless liquid; unpleasant odor | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | Absorption | Absorption | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
|
Acetaldehyde (75-07-0) |
Flammable Liquid |
CH3CHO | Colorless liquid or gas with a pungent fruity odor | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. Pressurized cylinder can be used for vapor reduction. | Polymerization of acetaldehyde | Absorption and Polymerization | Polymerized compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
|
Acetone (67-64-1) |
Flammable Liquid |
CH3COCH3 | Clear-colorless liquid, alcohol-like | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | Absorption through C=O | Absorption | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
|
Acetone cyanohydrin, stabilized (75-86-5) |
Inhalation Hazard Poison |
C4H7NO | A colorless liquid. Flash point 165°F. Lethal by inhalation and highly toxic or lethal by skin absorption. | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | Adsorption, if complex or containing other functional groups destructive adsorption can occur. | Adsorption | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
|
Acetonitrile (75-05-8) |
Flammable Liquid |
CH3CN | Liquid | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | Absorption | Absorption | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
|
Acetyl bromide (506-96-7) |
Corrosive |
C2H3BrO | A colorless fuming liquid with a pungent odor. | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. Pressurized cylinder can be used for vapor reduction. | Adsorption/decomposition to form MgBr2, and H2O (exothermic reaction) | Adsorption/Decomposition | MgBr2, and H2O (exothermic reaction), Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
|
Acetyl Chloride (75-36-5) |
Corrosive Flammable Liquid |
CH3COCl | Colorless liquid | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | MgCl2,and acetic acid to be neutralized by FAST-ACT. | Neutralization | MgCl2 and Neutralized Acetic Acid |
|
Acetylene (74-86-2) |
Flammable Gas |
C2H2 | A colorless gas with a faint garlic-like odor. Easily ignited. Gas is lighter than air. | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | Adsorbed compound on FAST-ACT. | Adsorption | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
|
ACIDS |
Corrosive |
Various | Typically liquids. | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | Adsorption and neutralization forming bound metal salt. | Neutralization | Metal salt and water for inorganic acids. |
|
Acrolein (107-02-8) |
Inhalation Hazard Flammable Liquid |
H2C=CHCHO | Colorless or yellow liquid with a piercing, disagreeable odor | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | Absorption and adsorption mainly through H-C=O and C=C bonds. | Absorption and Adsorption | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
|
Acrylonitrile (107-13-1) |
Poison Flammable Liquid |
H2C=CHCN | Colorless to pale yellow liquid with an unpleasant odor | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | Absorption and adsorption through C≡N and C=C bonds. | Absorption and Adsorption | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
|
Acrylyl chloride (814-68-6) |
Corrosive Flammable Liquid |
C3H3ClO | A liquid. Boiling point 75°C. Polymerization in a closed container can cause pressurization and explosive rupture. | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. Pressurized cylinder can be used for vapor reduction. | Adsorbed compound on FAST-ACT. | Adsorption | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
|
ALCOHOLS |
Poison Flammable Liquid |
R-OH | Composition varies. Vapors heavier than air. Toxic by inhalation, ingestion, or skin absorption. | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | Adsorption, if complex or containing other functional groups destructive adsorption can occur. | Adsorption | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
|
ALDEHYDES |
Flammable Liquid |
R−CHO | Usually clear colorless liquids. | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | Adsorption, if complex or containing other functional groups destructive adsorption can occur. | Adsorption and Polymerization | Compounds on MgO and TiO2 surface. |
|
Allyl alcohol (107-18-6) |
Inhalation Hazard Flammable Liquid |
CH2=CHCH2OH | Colorless liquid with a pungent mustard like odor | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | Absorption and adsorption through O-H and C=C bonds | Absorption and Adsorption | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
|
Allylamine (107-11-9) |
Inhalation Hazard Poison Flammable Liquid |
C3H7N | A colorless to light yellow colored liquid with a strong ammonia-like odor. Less dense than water. Vapors are heavier than air. | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. Pressurized cylinder can be used for vapor reduction. | Adsorbed compound on FAST-ACT. | Adsorption | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
|
Allyltrichlorosilane, stabilized (107-37-9) |
Corrosive Flammable Liquid |
C3H5Cl3Si | A colorless liquid with a pungent odor. Flash point of 95°F. Corrosive to metals and tissue. | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | Adsorbed compound on FAST-ACT. | Adsorption | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
|
Aluminum (powder) (7429-90-5) |
Miscellaneous |
Al | A light gray solid that is denser than water. | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | Generally solids will not be very reactive with FAST-ACT. | FAST-ACT Powder is not intended for use on solid compounds. | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
|
Aluminum bromide, anhydrous (7727-15-3) |
Corrosive |
AlBr3 | A white to yellowish-red, lumpy solid with a pungent odor. | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | Generally solids will not be very reactive with FAST-ACT. | FAST-ACT Powder is not intended for use on solid compounds. | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
|
Aluminum chloride, anhydrous (7446-70-0) |
Corrosive |
AlCl3 | A white to gray powder with a pungent odor. Corrosive to tissue and toxic by ingestion. | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | Generally solids will not be very reactive with FAST-ACT. | FAST-ACT Powder is not intended for use on solid compounds. | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
|
Aluminum phosphide (20859-73-8) |
Poison |
AlP | Aluminum phosphide is a dark gray or dry, yellow, crystalline solid. It reacts with moisture to give phosphine, a flammable and poisonous gas. | Pressurized cylinder can be used for vapor reduction. | Generally solids will not be very reactive with FAST-ACT. | FAST-ACT Powder is not intended for use on solid compounds. | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
|
Ammonia (con. 20% or greater) (7664-41-7) |
Corrosive Poisonous Gas Non-Flammable Gas |
NH3 | Colorless gas with a pungent, suffocating odor | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | Adsorption through N-H bonds | Absorption and Adsorption | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
|
Ammonia, Anhydrous (7664-41-7) |
Corrosive Poisonous Gas Non-Flammable Gas |
NH3 | Colorless gas with a pungent, suffocating odor | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | Adsorption through N-H bonds | Absorption and Adsorption | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
|
Ammonium nitrate (6484-52-2) |
Oxidizer |
NH4NO3 | Ammonium nitrate is commercially available both as a colorless crystalline solid. Soluble in water. | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | Generally solids will not be very reactive with FAST-ACT. Adsorption if the compound is in water. | FAST-ACT Powder is not intended for use on solid compounds. FAST-ACT powder can be used on the compound when it is in water. | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
|
Ammonium nitrate, solid (6484-52-2) |
Oxidizer |
NH4NO3 | Ammonium nitrate is commercially available both as a colorless crystalline solid and processed into prills for specific applications. Soluble in water. | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | Generally solids will not be very reactive with FAST-ACT. | FAST-ACT Powder is not intended for use on solid compounds. | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
|
Ammonium perchlorate (7790-98-9) |
Oxidizer Miscellaneous |
NH4ClO4 | A white, crystalline solid or powder. Classified as a division 1.1 explosive if powdered into particles smaller than 15 microns in diameter or if powdered into larger particles but thoroughly dried. | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | Generally solids will not be very reactive with FAST-ACT. | FAST-ACT Powder is not intended for use on solid compounds. | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
|
Ammonium picrate (131-74-8) |
Miscellaneous |
NH4(C6H2N3O7) | A yellow crystalline solid. Produces toxic oxides of nitrogen during decomposition . Easily ignited and burns vigorously. May explode under prolonged exposure to fire or heat. | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | Generally solids will not be very reactive with FAST-ACT. | FAST-ACT Powder is not intended for use on solid compounds. | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
|
Amyltrichlorosilane (107-72-2) |
Corrosive |
C5H11Cl3Si | A colorless to yellow liquid with a pungent odor. It is combustible and has a flash point of 145°F. Corrosive to metals and tissue. | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. Pressurized cylinder can be used for vapor reduction. | Adsorbed compound on FAST-ACT. | Adsorption | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
|
Antimony pentafluoride (7783-70-2) |
Corrosive Poison |
SbF5 | A colorless, oily liquid. Fumes irritate the eyes and mucous membranes. Toxic. Corrosive to metals and tissue. | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | Adsorbed compound on FAST-ACT. | Adsorption | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
|
Arsenic trichloride (7784-42-1) |
Inhalation Hazard Poison |
AsCl3 | A colorless to yellow oily fuming liquid. It is irritating to the skin, eyes, and mucous membranes. Very toxic by inhalation and ingestion. | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. Pressurized cylinder can be used for vapor reduction. | Adsorbed compound on FAST-ACT. | Adsorption | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
|
Arsine (7784-42-1) |
Poisonous Gas Flammable Gas |
AsH3 | Colorless gas with a mild garlic like odor | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | Reaction with surface OH groups to form arsenic acid, neutralized by MgO | Neutralization | Neutralized Arsenic Acid |
|
Barium azide (18810-58-7) |
Poison |
Ba(N3)2 | A slurry of white crystals. When dry, a high explosive that easily ignited and quick to burn vigorously. | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | Generally solids will not be very reactive with FAST-ACT. | FAST-ACT Powder is not intended for use on solid compounds. | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
|
BASES |
Corrosive |
Various | Composition varies. Typically liquids. | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | Adsorption and neutralization forming bound metal salt with excess of FAST-ACT. | Adsorption | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
|
BENZOIC ACID (65-85-0) |
Corrosive |
C7H6O2 | A white crystalline solid. | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | Dissolved in water it will be neutralized and adsorbed by FAST-ACT. | Neutralization when in solution | MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2, and neutralized acid. |
|
BIOLOGICALS |
Miscellaneous |
Various | Various | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | Can be reactive, amino acids containing N and S as well as other carbon structures as carbonyl groups that can be adsorbed by FAST-ACT. | Not intended for use on biologicals | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
|
Bromine (7726-95-6) |
Inhalation Hazard Corrosive Poison |
Br2 | Dark reddish-brown fuming liquid with a pungent odor. | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | Adsorption forming metal haloride. | Halogen adsorption on oxide surface | MgBr2 |
|
Bromine chloride (13863-41-7) |
Corrosive Oxidizer Poisonous Gas |
BrCl | A reddish-yellow mobile liquid with an irritating odor. | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. Pressurized cylinder can be used for vapor reduction. | Adsorption forming metal haloride. | Halogen adsorption on oxide surface | Metal haloride Ex. MgCl2, MgBr2 |
|
Bromine pentafluoride (7789-30-2) |
Inhalation Hazard Oxidizer Poison |
BrF5 | A colorless, fuming liquid with a pungent odor. Very toxic by inhalation. | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. Pressurized cylinder can be used for vapor reduction. | Adsorbed compound on FAST-ACT. | Adsorption/decomposition | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
|
Bromine trifluoride (7787-71-5) |
Oxidizer |
BrF3 | A colorless to yellow, fuming liquid with a pungent odor. Solidifies at 48°F. Very toxic by inhalation and corrosive to metals and tissue. | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | Adsorbed compound on FAST-ACT. | Adsorption | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2, MgBr2 |
|
Butane (106-97-8) |
Flammable Gas |
C4H10 | Colorless gas with a faint petroleum-like odor. | Pressurized cylinder can be used for vapor reduction. | Adsorbed compound on FAST-ACT. | Adsorption | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
|
Butene (25167-67-3) |
Flammable Gas |
C4H7 | Colorless gas. | Pressurized cylinder can be used for vapor reduction. | Adsorbed compound on FAST-ACT. | Adsorption | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
|
Butyl Lithium (in Hexane) |
Flammable Liquid |
C9H12BrN2O2.Li | Crystalline solid in hexane | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | Adsorption | Adsorption | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
|
Calcium hydrosulfite (15512-36-4) |
Spontaneously Combustible |
CaS2O4 | A colorless or slightly yellow colored liquid with a strong sulfur odor. | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | Generally are very reactive, do not use FAST-ACT on explosives. | Do not use FAST-ACT on spontaneously combustible | Do not use FAST-ACT on spontaneously combustible |
|
Calcium phosphide (1305-99-3) |
Poison |
Ca.P | Calcium phosphide appears as red-brown crystals to gray granular lumps. It reacts with water to form calcium hydroxide and phosphine, a flammable poisonous gas. | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | Generally solids will not be very reactive with FAST-ACT. | FAST-ACT Powder is not intended for use on solid compounds. | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
|
Carbon disulfide (75-15-0) |
Poison Flammable Liquid |
CS2 | A clear colorless to light yellow volatile liquid with a strong disagreeable odor. | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | Adsorption, MgS | Adsorption | MgS, compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
|
Carbonyl fluoride (353-50-4) |
Corrosive Poisonous Gas |
CF2O | A colorless gas with a pungent odor. Very toxic by inhalation. | Pressurized cylinder can be used for vapor reduction. | Adsorbed compound on FAST-ACT. | Adsorption | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
|
Carbonyl sulfide (463-58-1) |
Poisonous Gas Flammable Gas |
COS | Carbonyl sulfide is a colorless, poisonous, flammable gas with a distinct sulfide odor. | Pressurized cylinder can be used for vapor reduction. | Adsorbed compound on FAST-ACT. | Adsorption | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
|
CHLORINATED ORGANICS |
Poison |
CxHxClx | Typically liquids. | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | Adsorption, for complex or containing other functional groups destructive adsorption can occur. | Absorption and some neutralization | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2. MgCl2 + surface bound hydrocarbon. |
|
Chlorine (7782-50-5) |
Corrosive Oxidizer Poisonous Gas |
Cl2 | Greenish-yellow gas | Pressurized cylinder can be used for vapor reduction. | Cl---Cl adsorption on oxide surface | Neutralization | MgCl2 |
|
Chlorine dioxide (10049-04-4) |
Oxidizer Poison |
ClO2.xH2O, ClO2 (gas) | Chlorine dioxide is a yellow to reddish gas or a red-brown liquid below 52 deg. F. with an unpleasant odor similar to chlorine. | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. Pressurized cylinder can be used for vapor reduction. | Adsorption on oxide surface | Adsorption | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
|
Chlorine monoxide (7791-21-1) |
Miscellaneous |
Cl2O | Red-yellow gas. Very reactive and unstable. Unusually stored as hydrate in frozen form. | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | Generally are very reactive if in gas or liquid form; do not use FAST-ACT on explosives. | Do not use FAST-ACT on explosives | Do not use FAST-ACT on explosives |
|
Chlorine pentafluoride (13637-63-3) |
Oxidizer Poisonous Gas |
ClF5 | A colorless gas with a sweet odor. Toxic by inhalation and an irritant to skin, eyes and mucus membranes. Corrosive. Heavier than air. | Pressurized cylinder can be used for vapor reduction. | Adsorption | Adsorption | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2, MgF2, MgCl2 |
|
Chlorine trifluoride (7790-91-2) |
Oxidizer Poisonous Gas |
ClF3 | A colorless gas or green liquid with a pungent odor. Boils at 53°F. It reacts with water to form chlorine and hydrofluoric acid with release of heat. | Pressurized cylinder can be used for vapor reduction. | Adsorption | Adsorption and neutralization | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2, MgF2, MgCl2. Formation of acids neutralized by FAST-ACT in the pressence of water. |
|
Chloroacetyl Chloride (79-04-9) |
Inhalation Hazard Corrosive Poison |
ClCH2COCl | Colorless liquid | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | MgCl2 + Mg(acetate) | Neutralization | MgCl2 + Mg(acetate) |
|
Chloroform (67-66-3) |
Poison |
CHCl3 | Clear colorless liquid with a characteristic odor. | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. Pressurized cylinder can be used for vapor reduction. | Adsorption | Adsorption | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
|
Chlorosulfonic acid (7790-94-5) |
Inhalation Hazard Corrosive Poison |
ClHO3S | A colorless to yellow colored fuming liquid with a pungent odor. | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | Adsorption and neutralization forming bound metal salt. | Neutralization | Metal salt and water for inorganic acids. |
|
Citric Acid, Solution (77-92-9) |
Corrosive |
C6H8O7 | Colorless, odorless crystals. | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | Adsorbed and neutralized. | Neutralization | Neutralized acids mixed with MgO, Mg(OH)2, and TiO2 |
|
Cyclopropane (75-19-4) |
Flammable Gas |
C3H6 | Cyclopropane is a colorless gas with a petroleum-like odor. It is easily ignited and the vapors are heavier than air. | Pressurized cylinder can be used for vapor reduction. | Adsorbed compound on FAST-ACT. | Adsorption | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
|
Diazodinitrophenol (87-31-0) |
Miscellaneous |
C6H2N4O5 | A yellow crystalline solid that darkens on exposure to sunlight. Must be shipped wet with at least 40% water or water and denatured alcohol mixture. May explode due to shock, heat, flame, or friction if dry. May explode under prolonged exposure to heat or fire. Primary hazard is blast of an instantaneous explosion, not flying projectiles or fragments. | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | Generally solids will not be very reactive with FAST-ACT. | FAST-ACT Powder is not intended for use on solid compounds. | FAST-ACT Powder is not intended for use on solid compounds. |
|
Diborane (20396-66-1) |
Poisonous Gas Flammable Gas |
B2H6 | Colorless gas | Pressurized cylinder can be used for vapor reduction. | Reaction with OH groups to form boric acid, neutralized by MgO | Neutralization | Neutralized Boric Acid |
|
Diesel (68476-34-6) |
Flammable Liquid |
Hydrocarbons | Straw-colored to dyed red liquid, petroleum odor | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | Absorption (MgO/TiO2/Diesel) | Absorption | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
|
Diethyl carbonate (105-58-8) |
Flammable Liquid |
C5H10O3 | Clear liquid with a low flash point | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | Adsorption and bound ester on FAST-ACT surface. | Destructive Adsorption | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
|
Diethyleneglycol dinitrate (693-21-0) |
Miscellaneous |
C4H8N2O7 | A liquid. Extremely sensitive explosive if not properly desensitized with a phlegmatizer. Slightly soluble in alcohol and soluble in ether. Slightly toxic by ingestion. May explode under prolonged exposure to heat or fire or from sudden shock. The primary hazard is the blast effect of an instantaneous explosion and not flying projectiles and fragments . Used as a rocket propellant. | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | Do not use FAST-ACT on explosives | Do not use FAST-ACT on explosives | Do not use FAST-ACT on explosives |
|
Difluoroethane (75-37-6) |
Flammable Gas |
C2H4F2 | 1,1-Difluoroethane is colorless, odorless gas shipped as a liquefied gas under its vapor pressure. Contact with the liquid can cause frostbite. It is easily ignited. Its vapors are heavier than air and a flame can travel back to the source of leak very easily. This leak can be either a liquid or vapor leak. It can asphyxiate by the displacement of air. Under prolonged exposure to fire or heat the containers may rupture violently and rocket. | Pressurized cylinder can be used for vapor reduction. | Adsorption | Adsorption | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
|
Dimethyl Sulphate (77-78-1) |
Inhalation Hazard Corrosive Poison |
C2H6O4S | Colorless oily liquid, odorless to a faint onion-like odor. It is very toxic by inhalation. It is a combustible liquid. Water-Reactive compound. | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | Primary adsorption, in water destructive adsorption, sulfuric acid formed will be neutralized and adsorbed. | Absorption and Destructive Adsorption (if compounds in water) | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
|
Dimethylamine (124-40-3) |
Flammable Gas |
C2H7N | A colorless gas smelling of fish at low concentrations and of ammonia at higher concentrations. Shipped as a liquid under its vapor pressure. | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. Pressurized cylinder can be used for vapor reduction. | Adsorption/decomposition | Adsorption/decomposition | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
|
Dimethylmethyl Phosphonate (756-79-6) |
Flammable Liquid |
(O)P(OCH3)2(CH3) | Stench, colorless liquid | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | MgOH, phosphonate residue on the oxide surface | Neutralization | MgOH, phosphonate residue on the oxide surface |
|
Dingu (55510-04-8) |
Miscellaneous |
C4H4N6O6 | A solid or liquid substance. May explode under prolonged exposure to heat or fire. Primary hazard is blast of an instantaneous explosion, not flying projectiles or fragments. | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | Generally solids will not be very reactive with FAST-ACT. | FAST-ACT Powder is not intended for use on solid compounds. | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
|
Dinitrogen tetroxide (10544-72-6) |
Corrosive Oxidizer Poisonous Gas |
N2O4 | Red-brown liquid with a sharp, unpleasant chemical odor. Low-boiling (boiling point 21.15°C) and held as a liquid by compression. Density 1.448 g / cm3. Consists of an equilibrium mixture of brown NO2 (nitrogen dioxide) and colorless N2O4 (dinitrogen tetroxide). Evolves poisonous brown vapors. | Pressurized cylinder can be used for vapor reduction. | The chemical reacts with reducing agents to generate heat and products that may be gaseous. FAST-ACT's primary mechanism is adsorption. | Adsorption | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
|
Dipicryl sulfide (2217-06-3) Dry or Wetted < 10% water |
Miscellaneous |
C12H4N6O12S | Golden-yellow leaflets. Melting point 234°C. Explosive when dry or wetted with less than 10% water. May explode under prolonged exposure to heat. The primary hazard is the blast effect of explosion and not flying projectiles and fragments. Slightly soluble in alcohol and ether and soluble in glacial acetic acid and acetone. Low toxicity. | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | FAST-ACT is not for use on explosives. | Do not use FAST-ACT on explosives. | Do not use FAST-ACT on explosives. |
|
Dipicrylamine {or} Hexyl (131-73-7) |
Miscellaneous |
C12H5N7O12 | A yellow solid. Decomposes violently at high temperatures. Insoluble in water and alcohol. Used as a booster explosive. May explode under prolonged exposure to heat or fire. Primary hazard is the blast effect of an instantaneous explosion and not flying projectiles and fragments. | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | FAST-ACT is not for use on explosives. | FAST-ACT is not for use on explosives. | FAST-ACT is not for use on explosives. |
|
Ethane (78-84-0) |
Flammable Gas |
C2H6 | A colorless odorless gas with vapors that are heavier than air. Easily ignited. | Pressurized cylinder can be used for vapor reduction. | Adsorbed compound on FAST-ACT. | Adsorption | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
|
Ethanol, Denatured (67-17-5) |
Flammable Liquid |
C2H5OH | Clear-colorless liquid, alcohol-like | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | MgOH, phosphonate residue on the oxide surface | Adsorption | MgOH, phosphonate residue on the oxide surface |
|
Ethyl Bromoacetate (105-36-2) |
Poison Flammable Liquid |
C4H7BrO2 | A clear and colorless liquid. | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | Debromination with acid (HBr) formation and its neutralization and adsorbed | Destructive Adsorption | MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2, and neutralized acid. |
|
Ethyl Ether (60-29-7) |
Flammable Liquid |
C2H5OC2H5 | liquid with sweet aromatic | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | Absorption | Absorption | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
|
Ethyl Mercaptan (75-08-1) |
Flammable Liquid |
C2H6S | A clear colorless low-boiling liquid (boiling point 97°F). | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | Adsorption/absorption through S-H bond, metal sulfide formation.MSR + H2O/Metal sulfide | Adsorption/Absorption | Metal sulfide formation. MSR + H2O/Metal sulfide |
|
Ethylene (74-85-1) |
Flammable Gas |
C2H4 | A colorless gas with a sweet odor and taste. It is lighter than air. It is easily ignited and a flame can easily flash back to the source of the leak. | Pressurized cylinder can be used for vapor reduction. | Adsorbed compound on FAST-ACT. | Adsorption | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
|
Ethylene Glycol (107-21-1) |
Miscellaneous |
C2H6O2 | Clear, colorless liquid | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | Adsorption | Absorption | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
|
Ethylene oxide (75-21-8) |
Poisonous Gas Flammable Gas |
CH2OCH2 | Colorless gas or liquid | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. Pressurized cylinder can be used for vapor reduction. | Adsorption, and polymerization. | Adsorption and Polymerization | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
|
EXPLOSIVES |
Miscellaneous |
Various | Various | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | Generally are very reactive if in gas or liquid form; do not use FAST-ACT on explosives. | Do not use FAST-ACT on explosives | Do not use FAST-ACT on explosives |
|
Ferrous Chloride, Solid (7758-94-3) |
Corrosive |
FeCl2 | Ferrous chloride is a greenish white crystalline solid. It is soluble in water. It is noncombustible. | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | FAST-ACT is not for use on solid materials. | N/A | N/A |
|
Ferrous Chloride, Solution (7758-94-3) |
Corrosive |
FeCl2 (aqueous) | Ferrous chloride, solution is the greenish-white crystalline solid dissolved in water. | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | Absorption | N/A | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2, MgCl2. |
|
Fluorine (7782-41-4) |
Corrosive Oxidizer Poisonous Gas |
F2 | Fluorine is a pale yellow gas with a pungent odor. | Pressurized cylinder can be used for vapor reduction. | F---F adsorption on oxide surface | Adsorption | MgF2 |
|
Fluorosulfonic acid (7789-21-1) |
Corrosive |
HSO3F | A fuming liquid. | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | Adsorption and neutralization forming bound metal salt. | Neutralization | Metal salt and water for inorganic acids. |
|
Formaldehyde (50-00-0) |
Miscellaneous |
HCHO | Clear-white gas/liquid | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. Pressurized cylinder can be used for vapor reduction. | Adsorption, possible polymerization on oxide surface | Adsorption and Polymerization | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
|
Fuel Ethanol |
Flammable Liquid |
C2H5OH | Clear-colorless liquid, alcohol-like | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | MgOH, phosphonate residue on the oxide surface | Adsorption | MgOH, phosphonate residue on the oxide surface |
|
Furan (110-00-9) |
Flammable Liquid |
C4H4O | A clear colorless liquid with a strong odor. | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. Pressurized cylinder can be used for vapor reduction. | Adsorbed compound on FAST-ACT. | Adsorption | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
|
Gasoline (mult) |
Flammable Liquid |
Hydrocarbons | Flammable liquid | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | Absorption | Absorption | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
|
Germane (7782-65-2) |
Poisonous Gas Flammable Gas |
GeH4 | Germane is a colorless gas with a pungent odor. It is flammable. The gas is heavier than air and a flame can flash back to the source of leak very easily. It is toxic by inhalation. | Pressurized cylinder can be used for vapor reduction. | Adsorption | Adsorption | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
|
Glutaraldehyde (111-30-8) |
Poison |
C5H8O2 | Light yellow liquid. Mixes with water. | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. Pressurized cylinder can be used for vapor reduction. | Adsorption through one or both aldehyde groups. | Absorption and some neutralization | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
|
Guanyl nitrosaminoguanylidene hydrazine |
Miscellaneous |
C2H8N10O | A colorless to pale yellow fluffy crystalline solid. Must be shipped with at least 30% water or water and denatured ethyl alcohol mixture. May detonate from shock, heat, flame, or friction when dry. May explode under prolonged exposure to heat or fire. Primary hazard is blast of an instantaneous explosion, not flying projectiles or fragments. | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | Generally solids will not be very reactive with FAST-ACT. | FAST-ACT Powder is not intended for use on solid compounds. | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
|
HALOGENS |
Poison |
X2 (F2, Cl2, Br2, I2) | Various | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. Pressurized cylinder can be used for vapor reduction. | Adsorption forming metal haloride. | Neutralization | Metal haloride. Ex. MgCl2 |
|
Hydrazine (302-01-2) |
Corrosive Poison Flammable Liquid |
N2H4 | Colorless oil (fuming) liquid/waxy solid or crystals. In water slightly less basic than ammonia (Kb=1.8 x 10-5) | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | Absorption, possibly decomposition on OH groups through N-H bonds, possible decomposition on surface OH groups | Absorption, possibly decomposition | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
|
HYDROCARBONS |
Flammable Liquid |
Various, CxHx | Typically liquids with vapors. | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | Aliphatic hydrocarbons can be absorbed on FAST-ACT, if compound contain functional groups adsorption can occur, and if complex structure destructive adsorption may occur. | Adsorption | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
|
Hydrocyanic acid, Aqueous Solution (74-90-8) |
Inhalation Hazard Poison |
CHN (aqueous) | Clear colorless aqueous solution of a gas. | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. Pressurized cylinder can be used for vapor reduction. | Adsorption/decomposition: magnesium cyanide (reactive with water) | Adsorption/Decomposition | Magnesium cyanide (reactive with water) |
|
Hydrofluorosilicic Acid (25% OR LESS) (16961-83-4) |
Corrosive |
H2SiF6 (aqueous) | Colorless to yellow liquid with a slightly acrid odor. | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | Adsorbed and neutralized, defluorination and acid (HF) formation and its neutralization and adsorbed. | Adsorption and Neutralization | MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2, and neutralized acid. |
|
Hydrogen (1333-74-0) |
Flammable Gas |
H2 | Hydrogen is a colorless, odorless gas. It is easily ignited. | Pressurized cylinder can be used for vapor reduction. | Adsorption | Adsorption | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
|
Hydrogen bromide (10035-10-6) |
Corrosive Poisonous Gas |
HBr | Pale yellow liquid | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. Pressurized cylinder can be used for vapor reduction. | Adsorption/decomposition to form MgBr2, and H2O (exothermic reaction) | Adsorption/Decomposition | MgBr2, and H2O (exothermic reaction) |
|
Hydrogen chloride (hydrochloric acid) (7647-01-0) |
Corrosive |
HCl | Pale yellow – colorless liquid | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. Pressurized cylinder can be used for vapor reduction. | Adsorption/decomposition to form MgCl2 and H2O (exothermic reaction) | Adsorption/Decomposition | MgCl2 and H2O (exothermic reaction) |
|
Hydrogen cyanide (74-90-8) |
Inhalation Hazard Poison |
HCN | Colorless or pale blue liquid or gas | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. Pressurized cylinder can be used for vapor reduction. | Adsorption/decomposition: magnesium cyanide (reactive with water) | Adsorption/Decomposition | Magnesium cyanide (reactive with water) |
|
Hydrogen fluoride (Hydrofluoric Acid) (7664-39-3) |
Corrosive Poison |
HF | Colorless gas/fuming liquid | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. Pressurized cylinder can be used for vapor reduction. | Adsorption/decomposition to form magnesium fluoride and water (exothermic reaction) | Adsorption/Decomposition | Magnesium fluoride and water (exothermic reaction) |
|
Hydrogen iodide, anhydrous (10034-85-2) |
Corrosive Poisonous Gas |
HI | A colorless to yellow/brown gas with an acrid odor. Nonflammable. | Pressurized cylinder can be used for vapor reduction. | Adsorption | Adsorption | Surface bound compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
|
Hydrogen peroxide, aqueous solution (7722-84-1) |
Corrosive Oxidizer |
H2O2, aqueous | Colorless aqueous solution. | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | Adsorption with destruction forming oxygen and water vapor. Use caution. | Neutralization | Mixture consisting of MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2, water, oxygen. |
|
Hydrogen selenide (7783-07-5) |
Poisonous Gas Flammable Gas |
H2Se | Colorless gas with an odor resembling decayed horse radish | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. Pressurized cylinder can be used for vapor reduction. | Adsorption on the surface through Se-H bonds | Adsorption | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
|
Hydrogen sulfide (7783-06-4) |
Poisonous Gas Flammable Gas |
H2S | Colorless gas | Pressurized cylinder can be used for vapor reduction. | Adsorption/decomposition on the surface through S-H bonds. | Adsorption/Neutralization | Magnesium Sulfide |
|
Iodine (7553-56-2) |
Corrosive Poison |
I2 | Violet solid with a sharp characteristic odor | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. Pressurized cylinder can be used for vapor reduction. | I---I adsorbed on the surface of metal oxide | Absorption, possibly decomposition | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
|
Isobutane (75-28-5) |
Flammable Gas |
C4H10 | A colorless gas with a faint petroleum-like odor. | Pressurized cylinder can be used for vapor reduction. | Adsorbed compound on FAST-ACT. | Adsorption | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
|
Isopentane (78-78-4) |
Flammable Liquid |
C5H12 | Watery colorless liquid with a gasoline-like odor that floats on water. | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. Pressurized cylinder can be used for vapor reduction. | Adsorbed compound on FAST-ACT. | Adsorption | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
|
Isopropyl chloride (75-29-6) |
Flammable Liquid |
C3H7Cl | Colorless liquid with a chloroform-like odor. Vapors heavier than air. Less dense than water. | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | Aliphatic hydrocarbons can be absorbed on FAST-ACT, if compound contain functional groups adsorption can occur, and if complex structure destructive adsorption may occur. | Adsorption | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2, MgCl2 |
|
Kerosene (8008-20-6) |
Flammable Liquid |
Hydrocarbon | A combustible hydrocarbon liquid which is derived from petroleum. | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | Absorption | Absorption | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
|
KETONES |
Flammable Liquid |
RC(=O)R' | Usually clear colorless liquids. | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | Adsorption, for complex or containing other functional groups destructive adsorption can occur. | Adsorption | Polymerized compounds on MgO and TiO2 surface. |
|
Lead (7439-92-1) |
Miscellaneous |
Pb | Soft silver-bluish white to gray metal. | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | FAST-ACT is not for use on solid materials. | N/A | N/A |
|
Magnesium (powder) (7439-95-4) |
Spontaneously Combustible |
Mg | A light silvery colored powder. | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | Generally are very reactive, do not use FAST-ACT on explosives/spontaneously combustible materials. | Do not use FAST-ACT on spontaneously combustible materials. | Do not use FAST-ACT on spontaneously combustible materials. |
|
Magnesium phosphide (12057-74-8) |
Poison |
Mg.P | Magnesium phosphide is a white crystalline solid. It reacts violently with water and may ignite upon contact with air. | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | Generally solids will not be very reactive with FAST-ACT. | FAST-ACT Powder is not intended for use on solid compounds. | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
|
Mercury (7439-97-6 ) |
Corrosive Poison |
Hg | Odorless, heavy, silvery-white liquid metal. | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | Absorption | Absorption | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
|
Methane (74-82-8) |
Flammable Gas |
CH4 | A colorless odorless gas. | Pressurized cylinder can be used for vapor reduction. | Adsorbed compound on FAST-ACT. | Adsorption | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
|
Methanol (67-56-1) |
Flammable Liquid |
CH3OH | Colorless liquid with a characteristic pungent odor | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | Magnesium methoxy hydroxide, adsorbed methanol | Absorption | Magnesium methoxy hydroxide, adsorbed methanol |
|
Methyl chloride (74-87-3) |
Flammable Gas |
CH3Cl | A colorless gas with a faint sweet odor. Shipped as a liquid under its vapor pressure. A leak may either be liquid or vapor. | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | Pressurized cylinder can be used for vapor reduction if under flammability and explosive levels. | Adsorption | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2, and MgCl2 |
|
Methyl mercaptan (74-93-1) |
Poisonous Gas Flammable Gas |
CH3SH | Colorless gas, liquid >43F | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | Adsorption/absorption through S-H bond, metal sulfide formation.MSR + H2O/Metal sulfide | Adsorption/Absorption | Metal sulfide formation. MSR + H2O/Metal sulfide |
|
Methylamine, Aqueous Solution (74-89-5) |
Corrosive Flammable Liquid |
CH5N (aqueous) | Colorless to yellow aqueous solution of a gas with an ammonia like odor. | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | Adsorption and surface bound amine. | Adsorption | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
|
Methylhydrazine (60-34-4) |
Inhalation Hazard Corrosive Poison Flammable Liquid |
CH3NHNH2 | Clear liquid with a fishy odor | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | Absorption, possibly decomposition on OH groups through N-H bonds, possible decomposition on surface OH groups | Absorption, possibly decomposition | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
|
Methylisocyanate (624-83-9) |
Poison |
CH3NCO | Colorless liquid with a sharp odor | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | Absorption, possibly adsorption through N-C and C=O bonds. | Absorption | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
|
Mineral Oil (8012-95-1) |
Miscellaneous |
Various | Various colorless, odorless, light mixtures of higher alkanes from a mineral source, particularly a distillate of petroleum. | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | Absorption | Absorption | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
|
Mustard Gas (HD) Bis-(2-chloroethyl) sulfide (505-60-2) |
Poison |
C4H8Cl2S | Amber to black colored liquid with garlic or horseradish odor. Water clear if pure. | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. Pressurized cylinder can be used for vapor reduction. | Hydrolysis and dehydrohalogenation to form thioxane, chlorohydrin (CH), thiodiglycol (TG). vinyl sulfide and divinyl sulfide | Hydrolysis and dehydrohalogenation | thioxane, chlorohydrin (CH), thiodiglycol (TG). vinyl sulfide and divinyl sulfide |
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Nitric acid (7697-37-2) |
Corrosive |
HNO3 | Colorless yellow, or red fuming liquid | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. Pressurized cylinder can be used for vapor reduction. | Decomposition to MgNO3, NOx and heat release (exotherimic reaction) | Neutralization | MgNO3, NOx and heat release (exotherimic reaction) |
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Nitric oxide (10102-43-9) |
Corrosive Oxidizer Poisonous Gas |
NO | A colorless gas. Noncombustible but accelerates the burning of combustible material. Vapors heavier than air. | Pressurized cylinder can be used for vapor reduction. | Adsorption | Adsorption | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
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Nitrogen dioxide (68808-52-6) |
Corrosive Oxidizer Poisonous Gas |
NO2 | Colorless gas/pale liquid | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. Pressurized cylinder can be used for vapor reduction. | Adsorption on the surface through N-O bonds NO3- product, water | Adsorption | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
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Nitroglycerine (55-63-0) - NITROGLYCERIN, DESENSITIZED, [LIQUID] |
Spontaneously Combustible |
C3H5N3O9 | A pale yellow, viscous liquid that is slightly soluble in water and more dense than water. | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | Generally are very reactive if in gas or liquid form; do not use FAST-ACT on explosives. | Do not use FAST-ACT on explosives | Do not use FAST-ACT on explosives |
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Nitromethane (75-52-50) |
Flammable Liquid |
CH3NO2 | A colorless oily liquid. | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | Compound will react strongly with FAST-ACT forming NH3, N-oxides, water vapor and carbon dioxide. Use caution. | Absorption and some neutralization | MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2, NH3, N-oxides, water vapor and carbon dioxide. |
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Oleum (fuming sulfuric acid) (8014-95-7) |
Corrosive |
H2SO4.SO3 | Thick fuming yellow liquid. | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | Decomposition to magnesium sulfate and water (exothermic reaction). | Neutralization | Magnesium sulfate and water (exothermic reaction). |
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Organic Phosphorus |
Poisonous Gas |
Multiple compositions | Various. | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. Pressurized cylinder can be used for vapor reduction. | Hydrolysis and organic acid formation and its neutralization and adsorbed | Destructive Adsorption | Decomposition of organophosphorus compounds |
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OXIDIZERS, Liquid |
Corrosive Oxidizer |
Various | Liquid | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | Adsorption with destruction, for complex oxidizers destructive adsorption can occur. | Neutralization | Neutralized compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
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p-Cresol (106-44-5) |
Corrosive Poison |
C6H4CH3OH | Pale-yellow oily liquid | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | Absorption | Absorption | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
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Paraoxon (311-45-5) |
Poison |
(C2H5O)2P(O)C6H4NO2 | Pale-yellow oily liquid | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. Pressurized cylinder can be used for vapor reduction. | p-nitrophenol and phosphorus residue | Neutralization | p-nitrophenol and phosphorus residue |
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Parathion (56-38-2) |
Poison |
(C2H5O)P(S)OC6H4NO2 | Pale yellow to brown liquid with a garlic like odor | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. Pressurized cylinder can be used for vapor reduction. | p-nitrophenol and phosphorus residue adsorbed on the surface of metal oxide | Neutralization | p-nitrophenol and phosphorus residue |
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Pentane (109-66-0) |
Flammable Liquid |
C5H12 | A clear colorless liquid with a petroleum-like odor. | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | Absorbed on FAST-ACT. | Absorption | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
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Peracetic acid (79-21-0) |
Corrosive |
C2H4O3 | Colorless liquid with a strong, pungent acrid odor. | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | Adsorption and neutralization forming bound metal salt. | Neutralization | Metal salt and water for inorganic acids. |
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PETROCHEMICALS |
Flammable Liquid |
Various, CxHx | Liquid, vapors | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | Generally absorption or adsorption may occur, includes sulfur compounds that can be adsorbed. | Adsorption | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
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Phosgene (75-44-5) |
Corrosive Poisonous Gas |
COCl2 | Colorless – light yellow gas | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. Pressurized cylinder can be used for vapor reduction. | Adsorption through C=O and C-Cl bonds, possible decomposition to MCl2 | Neutralization | MCl2 |
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Phosphine (7803-51-2 Phosphine) |
Spontaneously Combustible |
PH3 | Colorless and pungent gas | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. Pressurized cylinder can be used for vapor reduction. | Adsorption through P-H bonds, possibly decomposition to phosphoric acid | Adsorption/Decomposition | Possibly decomposition to neutralized phosphoric acid |
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Phosphoric Acid (7664-38-2) |
Corrosive |
H3PO4 | Thick, colorless to yellow, oily liquid with a pungent and musty odor | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. Pressurized cylinder can be used for vapor reduction. | Magnesium phosphate and water (exothermic reaction) | Neutralization | Magnesium phosphate and water (exothermic reaction) |
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Phosphorous (7723-14-0) |
Poison Spontaneously Combustible |
P4 | A soft waxy solid with a sharp pungent odor similar to garlic. Insoluble in water and ethyl alcohol. | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | Generally are very reactive, do not use FAST-ACT on explosives. | Do not use FAST-ACT on spontaneously combustible | Do not use FAST-ACT on spontaneously combustible |
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PHOSPHORUS OXYCHLORIDE (10025-87-3) |
Inhalation Hazard Corrosive Poison |
Cl3OP | A colorless fuming liquid with a pungent odor. | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | Dechlorination with acid (HCl) formation and its neutralization and adsorbed | Destructive Adsorption | Liquid compounds that hydrolyses to phosphoric acid and HCl that will be further neutralized by FAST-ACT |
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Polychlorinated Biphenyls (PCB) (multiple CAS#) |
Miscellaneous |
C12H10−xClx | Pale yellow to colorless oily, viscous liquids. | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | Dechlorination with acid (HCl) formation and its neutralization and adsorbed | Destructive Adsorption | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
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Potassium chlorate (3811-04-9) |
Oxidizer |
KClO3 | A white crystalline solid. Forms a very flammable mixture with combustible materials. | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | Generally solids will not be very reactive with FAST-ACT. | FAST-ACT Powder is not intended for use on solid compounds. | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
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Potassium Cyanide (151-50-8) |
Poison |
KCN | White amorphous lumps or a crystalline mass. | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | Various depending on form. | N/A | Various depending if in solution. Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
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Potassium perchlorate (7778-74-7) |
Oxidizer |
KClO4 | A white crystalline solid. Forms explosive mixtures with certain combustible materials. Difficult to burn, but will accelerate burning of combustible materials. | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | Generally solids will not be very reactive with FAST-ACT. | FAST-ACT Powder is not intended for use on solid compounds. | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
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Potassium permanganate (7722-64-7) |
Oxidizer |
HMnO4.K | A purplish colored crystalline solid. | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | Generally solids will not be very reactive with FAST-ACT. | FAST-ACT Powder is not intended for use on solid compounds. | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
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Propane (74-98-6) |
Flammable Gas |
C3H8 | A colorless gas with a faint petroleum-like odor. | Pressurized cylinder can be used for vapor reduction. | Absorption | Absorption | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
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Propylene (115-07-1) |
Flammable Gas |
C3H6 | Propylene is a colorless gas with a faint petroleum like odor. It is easily ignited. | Pressurized cylinder can be used for vapor reduction. | Adsorbed compound on FAST-ACT. | Adsorption | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
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Propylene carbonate (108-32-7) |
Poison |
CH3C2H3O2CO | Colorless and odorless liquid. | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | Destructive adsorption yielding carbon dioxide, and propylene glycol | Destructive Adsorption | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2, carbon dioxide, and propylene glycol |
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Sarin (107-44-8) |
Poison |
C4H10FO2P | A colorless, odorless liquid. | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. Pressurized cylinder can be used for vapor reduction. | Decomposition | Defluorination | Surface bound GB-acid, methylphosphonic acid (MPA), HF (will form MgF2), isopropyl alcohol. |
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Silane (7803-62-5) |
Flammable Gas |
H4Si | Colorless, flammable and poisonous gas, with a strong repulsive odor. It is easily ignited in air, reacts with oxidizing agents, is very toxic by inhalation | Pressurized cylinder can be used for vapor reduction. | Pressurized cylinder can be used for vapor reduction if under flammability and explosive levels. | Adsorption | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
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Sodium Carbonate (Bicarbonate) (144-55-8) |
Miscellaneous |
NaHCO3 | Odorless white crystalline powder or lumps. | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | FAST-ACT is not for use on solid materials. | N/A | N/A |
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Sodium chlorate (7775-09-9) |
Oxidizer |
NaClO3 | An odorless pale yellow to white crystalline solid. It is appreciably soluble in water and heavier, so may be expected to sink and dissolve at a rapid rate. | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. Pressurized cylinder can be used for vapor reduction. | Adsorbed compound on FAST-ACT. | FAST-ACT Powder is not intended for use on solid compounds. | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
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Sodium hydroxide (20%) (1310-73-2) |
Corrosive |
NaOH | Colorless to white, odorless solid (flakes, beads, or granular form) | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | Magnesium hydroxide | Adsorption/Neutralization | Magnesium hydroxide |
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Sodium Hydroxide Solution (1310-73-2) |
Corrosive |
NaOH (aqueous) | A colorless liquid. | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | Adsorption | Absorption and some neutralization | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
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Sodium hypochlorite (7681-52-9) |
Corrosive |
NaClO (aqueous) | Colorless or yellow liquid with an odor of bleach. | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | Adsorption to metal ions. | Absorption and some neutralization | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
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Sodium Metabisulfite (7681-57-4 & 7757-74-6) |
Corrosive |
H2O5S2.2Na | A white crystalline or powder solid with a slight sulfur odor. | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | In solution it releases SO2 and forms NaHSO3 that can be adsorbed by FAST-ACT. | Neutralization when in solution | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
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SOLIDS |
Miscellaneous |
Various | Solids, powders, granules, etc. | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | Generally solids will not be very reactive with FAST-ACT. | FAST-ACT Powder is not intended for use on solid compounds. | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
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SOLVENTS (HYDROCARBONS) |
Flammable Liquid |
Various, CxHx | Typically liquids with vapors. | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | Aliphatic hydrocarbons can be absorbed on FAST-ACT, if compound contain functional groups adsorption can occur, and if complex structure destructive adsorption may occur. | Adsorption | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
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Soman (GD) Pinacolyl methylphosphonofluoridate (94-64-0) |
Poison |
C7H16FO2P | Colorless liquid with fruity odor. | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. Pressurized cylinder can be used for vapor reduction. | Hydrolysis to form pinacolyl methylphosphonic acid (GD-acid), methylphosphonic acid (MPA) and HF (will form MgF2) | Hydrolysis | Pinacolyl methylphosphonic acid (GD-acid), methylphosphonic acid (MPA) and HF (will form MgF2) |
|
Spontaneously Combustible |
Spontaneously Combustible |
Various | Various | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | Generally are very reactive, do not use FAST-ACT on explosives. | Do not use FAST-ACT on spontaneously combustible | Do not use FAST-ACT on spontaneously combustible |
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Sulfur Dioxide (7446-09-5) |
Corrosive Poisonous Gas |
SO2 | Colorless gas | Pressurized cylinder can be used for vapor reduction. | Adsorption | Adsorption | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
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Sulfur Hexafluoride (2551-62-4) |
Non-Flammable Gas |
F6S | A colorless odorless gas. Noncombustible. | Pressurized cylinder can be used for vapor reduction. | Absorption | Absorption | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
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Sulfur trioxide (7446-11-9) |
Inhalation Hazard Corrosive Poison |
SO3 | Colorless gas | Pressurized cylinder can be used for vapor reduction. | Adsorption/decomposition, formation of sulfuric acid that is neutralized to magnesium sulfate | Adsorption/Decomposition | Formation of sulfuric acid that is neutralized to magnesium sulfate |
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Sulfuric acid (7664-93-9) |
Corrosive |
H2SO4 | Clear colorless-brown oily liquid | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | Decomposition to magnesium sulfate and, water (exothermic reaction). | Decomposition | Magnesium sulfate and water (exothermic reaction). |
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Tabun (77-81-6) |
Poison |
C5H11N2O2P | Colorless to brown liquid with a faint fruity odor. Used as a chemical warfare agent. | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. Pressurized cylinder can be used for vapor reduction. | Adsorbed compound on FAST-ACT. | Adsorption | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
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Thionyl Chloride (7719-09-7 ) |
Corrosive |
SOCl2 | A colorless to yellow fuming liquid with a pungent odor. Highly corrosive and toxic. | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | Dechlorination with acid (HCl) formation and its neutralization and adsorbed | Destructive Adsorption | Liquid, hydrolyzes to form HCl and SO2 that are further neutralized by FAST-ACT. |
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Titanium Tetrachloride (TiCl4) (7550-45-0) |
Inhalation Hazard Corrosive Poison |
TiCl4 | A colorless fuming liquid with a pungent odor. | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. Pressurized cylinder can be used for vapor reduction. | Dechlorination with acid (HCl) formation and its neutralization and adsorbed | Adsorption and Neutralization | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
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TNT (118-96-7) |
Miscellaneous |
C7H5N3O6 | An explosive solid. Primary hazard is from effects of a blast. | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | Do not use FAST-ACT on explosives. | Do not use FAST-ACT on explosives | Do not use FAST-ACT on explosives |
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Toluene (108-88-3) |
Flammable Liquid |
C6H5CH3 | Colorless liquid with a sweet pungent, benzene-like odor | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | Absorption | Absorption | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
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Toluene diisocyanate (2,4) (584-84-9) |
Poison |
CH3C6H3(NCO)2 | Water-white to pale yellow liquid, or crystals | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | Adsorption through N-C and C=O bonds. | Adsorption | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
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Transformer Oil (64742-53-6, 64742-46-7) |
Miscellaneous |
Various | Oily colorless to brown liquid. Smells like motor oil. | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | Absorption | Absorption | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
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Universal Gold (1-3%) firefighting foam |
Miscellaneous |
Liquid composition | Amber liquid | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | Absorption | Absorption | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
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Vinyl chloride (75-01-4) |
Flammable Gas |
C2H3Cl | A colorless gas with a sweet odor. Easily ignited. | Pressurized cylinder can be used for vapor reduction. | Adsorbed compound on FAST-ACT. | Adsorption | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
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VX O-ethyl S-(2-diisopropylaminoethyl) methylphosphonothioate (50782-69-9 |
Poison |
C11H26NO2PS | Colorless to straw colored liquid & odorless, similar in appearance to motor oil. | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | Hydrolysis to form ethyl methylphosphonic acid (EMPA) and methylphosphonic acid (MPA) | Neutralization via Hydrolysis | Ethyl methylphosphonic acid (EMPA) and methylphosphonic acid (MPA) |
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Xylene (mixed isomers 1330-20-7) |
Flammable Liquid |
C8H10 | A clear colorless liquid with a characteristic aromatic odor. | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | Absorption | Absorption | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
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Zinc (7440-66-6) |
Spontaneously Combustible Miscellaneous |
Zn | A grayish powder. Insoluble in water. | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | Generally are very reactive, do not use FAST-ACT on explosives. | Do not use FAST-ACT on spontaneously combustible | Do not use FAST-ACT on spontaneously combustible |
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Zinc Chloride, Anhydrous (7646-85-7) |
Corrosive |
ZnCl2 | White crystalline solid that is soluble in water. | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. | In water it becomes an acid that is neutralized by FAST-ACT. | Neutralization | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2, MgCl2. |
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Zinc hydrosulfite (7779-86-4) |
Miscellaneous |
O4S2Zn | Zinc dithionite is a white powder. It is noncombustible. The primary hazard is the threat to the environment. | Apply FAST-ACT powder to fully cover liquid spill and absorb excess liquid. Pressurized cylinder can be used for vapor reduction. | Generally solids will not be very reactive with FAST-ACT. | FAST-ACT Powder is not intended for use on solid compounds. | Compound mixed with MgO, TiO2, Mg(OH)2 |
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